Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU)
Home >Browse by Country > Austria

Welcome to Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU)

The Economist Intelligence Unit provides a constant flow of analysis and forecasts on more than 200 countries and eight key industries. We help executives make informed business decisions through dependable intelligence delivered online.

EIU Austria

Overview

With a significant majority in parliament, the "grand coalition" government of the Social Democratic Party (SPO) and the Austrian People's Party (OVP) is expected to remain secure over the outlook period. There are evident tensions within the coalition, but there is no obvious viable alternative, and both parties' interests will be better served by remaining in office. The coalition has pursued many of the pro-business policies promoted by the previous centre-right government, while also placing a greater emphasis on social programmes, education reform and the introduction of a national minimum wage. Spending on infrastructure and on research and development will increase, but with tax revenue rising strongly, the government deficit is expected to fall below 0.5% of GDP over the forecast period. The economy will grow by 3.2% in 2007 and an average of 2.4% in 2008-09. Annual inflation will average 2%.

Key Reports Available for Austria
  • Country Report
  • Country Profile
  • Country Forecast
  • Basic Data

    Land area
    83,871 sq km
    Population
    8,315,400 (2007)
    Main towns
    Population in '000 (2001 census)
    Vienna (capital): 1,550
    Graz: 226
    Linz: 184
    Salzburg: 143
    Bregenz: 121
    Innsbruck: 113
    Climate
    Temperate
    Weather in Vienna (altitude 200 metres)
    Hottest months, July/August, average 18-24°C in 2006 (minimum 10°C, maximum 35°C); coldest months, December/January, average -1 to -4°C (minimum -16°C, maximum 11°C); driest month (2006), October, 15 mm (average monthly rainfall); wettest month (2006), August, 207 mm
    Language
    German
    Weights and measures
    Metric system
    Currency
    Euro (€)=100 cents
    Average exchange rates in 2007: US$1.37:€1; £0.68:€1
    Average exchange rates in July 2008: US$1.58:€1; £0.79:€1
    Time
    1 hour ahead of GMT
    Public holidays
    January 1st (New Year's Day), January 6th (Epiphany), Easter Monday, May 1st (Labour Day), Ascension, Whit Monday, Corpus Christi, Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, October 26th (National Day), November 1st (All Saints Day), December 8th (Immaculate Conception), December 25th and December 26th (Christmas)
    SOURCE: Country Profile


    Home
    Browse by Country
    Browse by Industry
    Browse by Publication
    Subscriptions
    Search
    My Content
    My Account
    View Cart