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EIU Belgium

Overview

Despite the collapse of government negotiations on August 23rd, a centre-right coalition, led by Yves Leterme, is likely to emerge in late 2007. The issue of devolution may be addressed only after a new government is formed. Foreign policy will remain pro-EU and pro-UN. Our central forecast is that GDP growth will slow from 3% in 2006 to 2.4% in 2007 and 2.2% in 2008-09. Inflation (EU harmonised measure) is projected to remain below 2% over the forecast period. The current-account surplus is forecast at 2-3% of GDP.

Key Reports Available for Belgium
  • Country Report
  • Country Profile
  • Country Forecast
  • Country Commerce
  • Basic Data

    Total area
    30,528 sq km: 28% arable, 29% other agriculture, 20% forest, 19% built-up (2005)
    Flanders: 13,522 sq km
    Wallonia: 16,844 sq km
    Brussels-Capital: 162 sq km
    Population
    10,584,534 (January 1st 2007)
    Main urban areas
    Population in '000 (January 1st 2007)
    Brussels (capital): 1,031
    Antwerp: 961
    Liege: 595
    Charleroi: 423
    Climate
    Temperate
    Weather in Brussels (altitude 100 metres)
    Hottest month: July, 20°C (average daily temperature over four recent years); coldest month: January, 5°C (average daily temperature); driest month: March, 65 mm average rainfall; wettest month: December, 119 mm average rainfall
    Languages
    Dutch (Flemish), French and German
    Measures
    Metric system
    Currency
    Euro (€)=100 cents. From January 1st 2002 notes and coins denominated in Belgian francs were replaced by euro banknotes and coins. Average exchange rate in 2006: US$1.26:€1; exchange rate in June 2008: US$1.56:€1
    Time
    One hour ahead of GMT (two hours ahead in summer)
    Public holidays
    January 1st, Easter Monday, May 1st, Ascension Day, Whit Monday, July 21st (Independence Day), August 15th, November 1st, November 11th (Armistice Day), December 25th; in Flanders: July 11th; in Wallonia: September 27th


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