The popularity of the New Patriotic Party (NPP) government has started to wane, as widespread power cuts have raised concerns over the effectiveness of the government's investment agenda and corruption allegations have tainted its reputation. The main opposition party, the National Democratic Congress (NDC), appears unified and focused on regaining the presidency at the 2008 election. On a positive note for the government, real GDP growth is forecast to remain strong, at 6.3% in 2008 and 6.5% in 2009, as the mining sector continues to grow strongly. Assuming that normal weather patterns return and international prices for gold and cocoa remain strong, the current-account deficit is forecast to narrow to 8.4% of GDP in 2008 and 8.2% of GDP in 2009. |
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| Key Reports Available for Ghana |
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| Land area | | 238,537 sq km | | Population | | 23.5m (2007, IMF estimate) | | Main towns | | Population in '000 (2008, World Gazetteer) | | Accra (capital): 2,280 | | Kumasi: 1,766 | | Sekondi-Takoradi: 454 | | Tamale: 428 | | Achiaman: 255 | | Tema: 172 | | Cape Coast: 169 | | Teshie: 168 | | Obuasi: 161 | | Koforidua: 107 | | Climate | | Tropical | | Weather in Accra (altitude 27 metres) | | Hottest months, March, April, 23-35°C; coldest month, August, 22-27°C; driest month, January, 15 mm average rainfall; wettest month, June, 178 mm average rainfall | | Languages | | English (official), Twi, Ewe, Fante, Ga, Hausa | | Measures | | Metric system | | Currency | | Cedi (C)=100 pesewas. Average exchange rate in 2007: C0.94:US$1. Exchange rate on October 17th 2008: C1.17:US$1 | | Time | | GMT | | Public holidays | | January 1st, March 6th (Independence day), Good Friday, Easter Monday, May 1st (Labour day), July 1st (Republic day), December 6th (Farmers' day) December 25th-26th | | SOURCE: Country Profile |
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